Python is an advanced general-purpose programming language that was developed by Guido Van Rossum in February 1991. Python is designed so that it focuses more on the readability of code by using significant indentation. It's dynamic and is an extremely flexible programming languages we've encountered thus far. Python is a breeze to master and can be it is a great way to get started in programming. It is a language that has applications across a broad spectrum of. By using Python we are able to create computer software , but also android and web applications embedded system software and many more.
Python offers a variety of features and an impressive community support thanks to the fact that it comes with a vast array of built-in modules and libraries for a wide range of applications. Additionally, Python also supports Object Oriented Programming and Procedural Oriented Programming approach. Python 3.9.0 is the most current version released with a variety of enhancements and features. Over the many years, Python has been consistently named in the list of top used programming languages.
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Let's explore the features included in Python to see what makes it an extremely popular and unique programming language.
Features of Python
There are a lot of characteristics of Python, but the ones that make it well-known and useful in different domains are described below.
i. Easy to Learn
Python is among the programming languages that is most accessible to users. It is easy to grasp the basics of Python and be proficient in its syntax and write basic programming in just only a few days. But, mastering the advanced concepts and mastering the language will take some time. When compared to other languages, such as C, C++, Java, etc, Python is the most simple to master and learn.
ii. Easy to Code
Python's syntax Python is extremely simple. It typically consists of words that are part of the English language. While writing code, it can be akin to giving instructions to children. In addition it is different from others programming languages (like C, C++, Java, etc. There is no requirement to consider any opening or closing brackets when defining the scope. In Python we employ an indentation (spaces as well as Tabs) to define the scope, which helps make the code appear clean and attractive.
iii. Interpreted language
Python code isn't written in one go, then converted into the .exe file followed by execution. Python is an interpreter language , which means the code is executed line-by-line lines, not all at once as the other languages of programming. Line-by-line execution makes it easier to analyze the code.
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iv. Free and Open Source
Python is a no-cost and open-source programming system, which means it is available absolutely free on any operating system , and without copyright concerns. Everyone can download Python via its official site as well as its documentation and libraries. It is possible to download it, however it also lets you build your own modules and libraries and then distribute these to others.
V. The Object-Oriented Language
Object-Oriented Programming is a method that is based on the concept of objects and classes. Classes function as blueprints for objects, and they contain the information and methods used to apply to the data. The idea of object-oriented programming is designed to create reuseable code that has a high degree of abstraction. One of the key features of Python is Object-Oriented Programming. Python provides object-oriented programming techniques such as class structures, data encapsulation polymorphism, inheritance, and so on. In Python it is easy to build and use objects, classes and use OOP constructs. This is the reason why it is possible to build efficient and powerful applications with Python.
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vi. Cross-Platform Language
Python is a multi-platform language. When downloading software from a website, you may have seen the list of versions that are compatible with various operating systems. In Python it's not so that once you've written a Python program on one computer or operating system, it can run on any machine or operating system. If, for instance, you have written a Python program for Mac then it is possible to execute the same program in Linux, Windows, or any other operating system with any modifications. This is because the Python program is first converted to an intermediate format known as Bytecode and later executed.
vii. The extensive feature
Python is a language that can expand and become a more flexible programming language. Python is a flexible language because it is able to cover a broad range in software development because of its ability to adapt to different functions. It can be compiled in languages such as C/C++. We after that utilize it in the Python code that can be run and compile anyplace. It permits the execution of script written by other programming languages. This gives Python new features and capabilities through the integration of other programming languages' code.